Memory
Memory is the brain’s ability to
absorb, keep and recall information. Derived from philosophy the study of memory
began during the late 19th and early 20th century. Memory studies are part of cognitive
psychology which in more recent years is more commonly known as cognitive
neuroscience.
When presented with an external
stimuli your brain processes information then encodes it and stores it until
needed. Once stored away the brain
utilizes a variety of methods to recall that information. The more pathways to the information, the
better your retention and subsequently the better your recall.
There are countless methods to improve
memory. If you want your brain to be active and retain vital information, despite
your age, you must help keep it healthy.
A healthy lifestyle is paramount to a healthy brain. Luckily, your brain is a muscle and muscles
can be worked and enhanced.
Alcohol and Drugs
Alcohol in moderation or complete
abstinence is recommended. Alcohol is a
depressant, although we think we are happy when we have one too many, the next
day’s hangover proves the point. If you
must drink or prefer to, then keep alcohol to a minimum, one to two glasses of
wine.
Narcotics and other drugs, both
street and prescribed have an adverse effect over long term use. Street drugs kill brain cells. Our brain cells are the only cells that do
not rejuvenate, therefore once the cells die so does any information that was
stored on it. Therefore abstinence is
also recommended, otherwise use as prescribed.
Tobacco is included in this
category because it is a stimulant. Tobacco
is cut with all kinds of poisons thus it decreases your oxygen intake. The importance of oxygen is included with
physical activity.
Physical Activity
Being in shape provides a sense
of well-being and confidence. When you take
care of your body it is one less thing for your brain to worry about i.e. you
are less likely to be depressed or in a rut.
Exercise provides an outlet for deleting stress. Less stress means a relaxed body thus keeping
your mind alert.
Physical activity increases
oxygen intake, increased oxygen means increased awareness and alertness. Essentially,
your brain uses oxygen as food. Oxygen
is delivered to the brain through the bloodstream, exercise increases the blood
flow throughout your body thus increasing your oxygen intake.
Sleep
Sleeping and resting is just as
important as exercise. Sleep is the time
when your body rids itself of toxins and other unnecessary items you’ve
accumulated throughout the day. Sleep
allows your brain to shut down bodily functions and concentrate on specific
tasks that may need to be worked out i.e. if you’re sick, sleeping in the best
way to get yourself better because your brain begins working on the virus or
bacteria.
Mental Exercises to Improve Your Memory
There are interactive activities
you can engage in to work your brain matter.
Card games, simple math questions and brain game websites. Each activity affects a different aspect of
the brain. Taking the above suggestions
couple with the suggested games and you will soon feel the quickness and
alertness of a healthy brain.
Card Games
Card games like Concentration,
Gin Rummy, Bridge, Hearts, and Euchre require the player to retain cards in
play and apply problem-solving strategies.
Card games are fun and provide social interaction whether you play
in-person or online.
Simple Math Questions
Simple add/subtract or
multiply/division questions that may or may not require simple order of
operations completed within a time limit is a great solitaire activity that
will improve brain function.
Online websites
If you type “brain games” into a
search engine you literally get millions of options. Brain games are fun and easy to play. Some sites require you to become a member, it
usually a matter of leaving your email address.
There are some great sites that are free like sharpbrain.com or
braingames.com or paid sites like luminosity.com.
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